Larina Kase here with my last post as a guest-blogger. If you'd like more of my tips, check out my new book Joining the Thin Club (Random House, 2007) and my complimentary STRENGTH e-course and resources.
Today I'd like to discuss something that we all experience but may not relate to our weight: STRESS.
A 2007 study at the Royal Free and University College London School reported that the more job strain women report, the more likely they are to become obese. Women who reported the most job stress were 73 percent more likely to become obese than those who had stress free jobs, and 61 percent more likely to have a waist larger than 35 inches around.
This study did not address men, but other research has linked job stress with obesity in men as well. Here are some tips to help you reduce stress and inches on your waist!
Why are people with job stress more likely to be overweight?
It may be that people who do not have great coping skills turn to emotional eating and are also unable to manage stress on the job or use positive coping strategies (like requesting assistance, delegating, assertiveness, etc).
Or it may be that people who experience job stress have no time and end up eating out more often. Or it may be that people who experience job stress are overworked and tired and therefore not mindful of their eating, thereby ingesting more calories. My feeling is that it is all of the above, and whatever the cause here are some solutions:
1) Trade stress support with a friend. Select a friend at work and ask her if you can rely on one another as a sounding board and support network when work becomes chaotic or overwhelming. If you don't have someone at work, team up with someone outside of work or hire a stress management coach who's available on call for you.
2) Pack protein and fiber rich snacks to snack on during the day, things like apple slices with peanut butter, a baggie of dried fruit with mixed raw almonds and walnuts, or string cheese and whole wheat crackers. These foods will help even out your blood sugar level which reduces your vulnerability to both anxiety and stress. They also fight hunger and food cravings, helping you lose weight or keep it off.
3) Take a 20-minute exercise break during the work day such as yoga or stretching in your office or a quick walk around the block or your office building. This burns calories but more importantly reduces stress. Stress builds up like a snowball rolling down a hill. If you can stop the build up of stress during the day, you'll be able to stop yourself from hitting the vending machine mid-day.
4) Just say no-- to more work. You will be more successful and less stressed if you practice assertiveness and say no to projects that will push you over the edge. Tell your boss, "I'm on a tight deadline with project x, which I know is our priority. I would be happy to take on project y when x is complete or team up with someone on project y." This will also help you just say no to the devil on your shoulder telling you to cure your work woes with chocolate.
5) Question whether the fit of your job affects the fit of your jeans. Are you stressed out because you're in the wrong job? If so, none of the work you do to reduce stress on your job will payoff. You're in the right job is you're able to use your natural talents and strengths. If not, it may be time to move on.
6) Are you adding additional stress to your job and life? If you find that you're perfectionistic or prone to catastrophizing (seeing the worst case scenario every time), you're inadvertently adding stress and anxiety. Try completeing tasks at 95% perfect instead of 110%. Try imagining the worst case scenario but then asking yourself how you'd handle it in the unlikely event that it did occur?
7) Make the most of your lunch hour- even if it's a lunch 15 minutes. Know your personality and how you best unwind. If you need solo downtime say no to the lunch out with coworkers and take some time alone. If you refuel by being out and socializing, arrange daily or weekly office lunch outings (just don't use the time to complain about work). You'll feel more re-energized and you'll eat better when you know what you need to relax.
8) Refocus your energy on what is going well rather than what's going wrong. Take 5 minutes during your work day and write down all the things you feel good about that day. The list can include a positive comment your boss made, finishing a project on time, or the healthy snack you ate earlier. Review this list later in the day when you start to get stressed and it will boost your confidence and motivation.
9) Give compliments to others. Compliments are contagious. When you give them out, you'll get them back. Your self-esteem and energy will increase, making you less vulnerable to stress and more likely to make smart food choices.
Thanks for reading!
Larina
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